怎样写作文提纲【优秀3篇】

作文是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。作文分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文（论文）。下面是小编辛苦为朋友们带来的3篇《怎样写作文提纲》，在大家参考的同时，也可以分享一下一秘给您的好友哦。

怎样写作文提纲 篇一

一、写作文提纲的意义

不少中学生作文时都没有写提纲的习惯，有的是不懂得写提纲的意义，如何写作文提纲。

老舍先生说：“有了提纲心里就有了底，写起来就顺理成章；先麻烦点，后来可省事。”由此可见，学会写提纲，养成作文前写提纲的习惯，应该是中学生写作学习的重要任务，是有效提高写作水平的好方法。

列作文提纲，就是制定作文计划。它是构思、布置篇章的具体的外在表现形式。“纲”原指网上的总绳；“提纲”，就是提住网上的总绳。古人认为：只有整张渔网都连在总绳上，渔网才会有条理而不零乱；善于撒网的人，一定是提拉网的总绳，而不是一个一个地去拉开那数不清的`网眼儿。这些道理，完全可以用来说明列作文提纲的重要意义。

有些同学怕耽误时间，会写而不写；更多的是不会写或不会写合要求的、有用的提纲。作文前应该写好提纲，这是保证作文成功的一项重要举措。

二、作文提纲的格式

提纲犹如工程的蓝图、作战的计划，要力求写得符合要求。有些同学常写“1．事情的开始；2．事情的经过；3事情的结果”一类的“提纲”．这太空洞，对作文没有什么用处，不成其为“提纲”。也有同学把提纲写成文章的内容提要，这又太繁琐，也不好。还有的同学把提纲写得呆板、生硬，缺少变化，缺少特色，这样的提纲当然也不算好提纲，也会严重影响作文的质量。

作文提纲一般包含三部分内容：

（1）题目。要把题目（或补充完整的题目）写在第一行正中间

（2）主要内容和中心。要在题目下面，简要地写出这篇作文的主要内容及要表达的中心思想。

（3）结构安排。这是作文提纲最主要的部分，设计时需要注意做到以下五点：

①安排好材料的组织顺序。先写什么、后写什么，全文一共准备分为几大段，每段写什么，要以小标题的形式、按照一定的顺序把材料组织起来。

②确定好重点写的内容。要依据表达中心的需要，确定出哪些内容是主要的，哪些内容是次要的，标明“详”、“次详”、“略”的字样；重点段又打算分几层来写，先写哪层、后写哪层，具体列出准备重点写的步骤、次序。

③依据文章选用的材料及要表达的中心思想，确定好开头、结尾的方法，并在提纲中简单注明，中学生作文《如何写作文提纲》。

④设计好点题的时机及具体的方式、方法。

⑤考虑好层次之间、段落之间该如何衔接过渡，哪些内容需要照应，如何照应，也简单标注一下。

编列作文提纲总要先找个依据，以记叙文为例。依据有以下四个：

①按事情的过程(开始、经过、结果)来拟定。

②按时间的转折(早晨、中午、晚上)来拟定。

③按人物的活动过程(先做什么，接着做什么，最后做什么)来拟定。

④按照空间的变换(如家中、途中、学校)来拟定。

三、学生作文提纲示例：

记叙文提纲

题目1：难忘的一件事 （一级提纲）

主要内容：我的脚扭伤，周丽照顾我。

中心思想：关心同学、急人所急。

重点段落内容：

1．周丽把我扶到她的家。（次详）

2．周丽给我洗脚，喷“好得快”。（详）

3．我好了一些，周丽又小心地搀我回家。（次详）

结尾：我十分感动，至今记忆犹新。（略，点题）

题目2，课文《荷花淀》提纲

作文提纲格式 篇二

内容提纲，是一种概括地叙述纲目、要点的公文。它不把全文的所有内容写出来，只把那些主要内容，提纲挈领式地写出来。提纲使用于汇报工作、传达会议精神和讲话发言。

因为有些情况、材料很繁杂，又很具体，而且本人对它也特别熟悉，这些具体材料都装在脑海里，用不着一一写出来，只需把纲目列出，就可把有关材料串联起来。

提纲的主要特点有二：

第一，纲要性。所谓纲要性，即把汇报、传达和发言的纲目、要点，提纲挈领地写出来，不把全文一字不漏地写到材料中去，因此，在写作中应突出“纲目”和“要点”这四个字。

第二，条理性。所谓条理性，是说这种文字材料应该条理特别清楚，共有几个大问题，每个问题之下分几小点，一目了然，眉目清楚，否则，就失去了写提纲的作用。

提纲作文 篇三

八年级上学期提纲书面表达 一。Unit1 Topic1

on Wednesday morning. On Friday afternoon, she often goes swimming from

4:00 Tomorrow moto 5:30. She good for our health to do much exercise. rning, she is going to fly a kite in the park. She thinks that it’s goes hiking from 1: 00 to 2: 30 on Saturday afternoon.

二．

Unit1 Topic2

basketball. It Basketball is very popular in the world. Many young people like playing

Basketball

He basketball star in the future.

is a very ’s my favorite sport. I am a basketball fan. I like Michael Jordan. famous player. I hope I can play basketball well and be a 三．Unit2 Topic1★★★★

cold. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I canI’m very sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well today. today and tomorrow’I have a bad

soon.

。 I’d like to ask for two days’ leave. I hope t go to school

I’ll be well

四．Unit2 Topic2★★★

YMike

ours,much may not live long. Many people die from smoking each year. Everyone knows smoking Smoking and Health

is bad for health. People who smoke

too always cough because of smoking. Smoking can easily cause lung cancer. Smoking causes many illnesses. Smokers have bad teeth. A lot of people

Smoking is bad for smokers, and it’s also bad for women and children,too.

the people around them. Let’s enjoy clean air. I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for

五．Unit2 Topic3★★★★★★

healthy.

Health is very important for our life, and there are many ways to keep

boiled water. Next, you have to do lots of exercise. YFirst, you can eat more fruit and vegetables, and youou must have at least 8

’d better drink much hoursbed, don’ sleep at night. Remember, donyou too tired. If you care about yourself, it’t eat too much candy,don’’t work or study too late, or itt drink coffee or tea before you go to

’ll make

六．Unit3 Topic1★★★★★★

’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.My Hobbies basketball every day. I have many pictures of the basketball stars. Basketball

I am a middle school student. I like basketball very much. And I play is playing one port of my life. I want to player is my dream. basketball. It’s good for my be a health. basketball Becoming player. a I good have basketball great fun 范文二 at the age of ten. My mother bought me the first stamp on my birthday. It’s Collecting stamps is my hobby. It’s my favorite. I started to collect them about them there are some places of interestthe house of Yunnan. From then on, I started to collect stamps. On

lots of pleasure and knowledge from it. I like them very much and I’ll go on ，some plants, animals and so on. I get collecting them. 范文三（注意过去与现在的对比）Different people have different hobbies. I music daily work and chatting can bring me happiness and friendship. and chatting on the Internet, because music can relax meafter the In snowmen best in winter. summer I have different hobbies in different seasons. In spring I like flying kites. I go swimming. I often climb hills in the fall. I like making

范文四（注意过去与现在的对比）spare Different people have different hobbies.I happiness 。But my interests are changing all the time. Now my hobbies are time. It me relax when I tired. It also me

sports.such as playing basketball and swimming 。 I think playing basketball

keep my heart and lungs healthy. What hobbies do you have? Can you tell is a good way to keep fit. And it can help to me? 七．Unit3 Topic2 I like music very much because it can give me power when Music I am tired

and it can make me happy when I am sad. People from different countries all like music. Music is very important for us. If there is no music in the world, our life wouldnnice and it can make me feel relaxed. Jay Chou is my favorite singer. He is ’t be so interesting. Pop music is my favorite. I think it sounds one of the most popular singers in China.

八．

Unit3 Topic3★★★★★

the road. At 8: 00 a. m. I was doing cleaning at home, because my parents I had a happy day last Sunday. From 6: 30 to 7: 00, I was running along were out. At 9: 50, I was watching a movie with my friend, Han Xingxing. The film was very interesting, and it made us excited. From 2: 20 to 4: 30, I was playing basketball with my classmates on our school playground. At 6: 00 p.m. my grandparents, my parents and I were having a big dinner together in from 7:30 to 9:30 at home in the evening, and then I went to bed.

a restaurant. We all felt very happy and enjoyed it. I was watching TV 范文二

after breakfast 。I was doing my homework. He wanted me toplay with him 。 I had a busy Sunday. I got up at 7:00 last Sunday.When Jim called me We were playing basketball happily from 10:00 to 12:00.

listening In the grandma with my parent at 4:00. After we got back home ， Iwas helping my to afternoon pop music ， I at was half washing past three my last clothes Sunday. from I 2:00 went to to 3:00.I visit was my mother do some cooking from 5:00 to 6:00.

tired ，but I was very happy! After supper, I was watching TV from 8:00 to 10:00 。I 九．Unit4 Topic2★★★★

felt very the from modern machine—computers. They can games. the Internet. It can make them clever by learn playing much different more knowledge kinds of friends online. It takes them too much time to write too many letters to each But some students spend too much time playing games. Some even make

other, so they do worse in their lessons. I think they mustn’t get online when they’re

studying at school. They can do it in summer or winter holidays. 十．Unit4 Topic3Welcome to the Sandu Island! Now let me tell you something about it.

The Sandu Island is a beautiful place surroundedhas a long （被围绕） by the sea and it places of interest on it. history. It’s a good place to spend holidays because there are many

and have picnics if you like. Also, you can walk along the beach. You can have great fun on this island. You can go boating, go fishing You’ll stay on the island for the whole morning, have lunch

on the island and leave your own safety. in the afternoon. While you are traveling, pay attention to Hope you have a good time on the island!

十一。综合卷Thank you.★★★

help me find my lost books. When I wake up late, it can wake me up. If I want to sleep, it can tell me interesting stories, and also my robot can play computer games with me. Of course, I hope my robot can make my B． room clean and tidy instead of me.

The smaller than before. We should protect them well. People often kill wild number of plants and animals on the earth is becoming much

animals and cut trees in forests. As a result（animals lost their home and their food. And many animals are dying out 结果），without the trees the because People should plant more and more trees, cut less plants and never kill of this. I think we should protect wild plants and animals. 十二wild animals. We will have a beautiful world to share with them.My dream★★★★★★

范文一talk people 。Oh, that is exciting 。 A nd I 'll have with other people 。I think a reporter can meet lots of interesting pigs.I love them ，they're very cute 。In the future ，I'll save lots of money ，then lots of pets ，like cats ，dogs and I 'll buy a big house near the seto play in the sea or surf the sea.

a ，because I love sea. I can invite my friends 范文二

Everyone has a dream. Now I'll talk about my dream i What is my dream? I often ask myself. When I was a little boy, I wanted to be a policeman.

be a famous doctor, helping the sick and saving their Now I am a young boy with a new dream——to be a doctor. I want to try my best to help the poor sick people. They are great and cool.

lives. Why? I want to day my dream will come true. What's your dream? Can you share it with me?

I know it’s not easy, but I ‘ll do my best and never give up. I hope some

以上就是一秘为大家整理的3篇《怎样写作文提纲》，希望对您的写作有所帮助。